Implementation and evaluation of a Learning Object in natural sciences: the case of electric energy

Main Article Content

Alberto Gutiérrez Vásquez https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-2486
Boris Fernando Candela Rodríguez https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-1975
Lina Marcela Gallardo Guzmán https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0170-7134

Keywords

Key Design Features (KDFs), Learning disabilities, Instructional design, Science education, Learning theories

Abstract

This research addressed the implementation and evaluation of a Learning Object (LO) for the teaching of physics in a secondary school in the municipality of Cali (Colombia). For this purpose, a mixed research methodology (qualitativequantitative) focused on the qualitative and interpretative perspective by case study was used, in which documentary sources such as: Key Design Features (KDFs), participant observation, videos of class sessions, reflective diary of the teacher, pretest and posttest, student and teacher materials were used. The formative evaluation of this study was carried out through a tripartite effectiveness evaluation model, synergistically taking into account the following elements: design intentions, teacher and student actions during implementation, and learning achieved by the students. Finally, it was evidenced that the sequence of learning activities of the LO assisted students in understanding the content on the basic principles that allow the production, transport and use of electric energy. However, such understanding does not depend exclusively on the LO, but also on the teacher’s reasoning and pedagogical actions, in conjunction with the contextual factors of the educational institution.

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